[徐州托福口语]备战新托福口语考试中的“朋友话题”
2015-03-09 14:28
来源:新东方徐州学校
作者:新东方徐州学校
<p>徐州托福口语,托福口语,托福备考,托福考试,答案解析</p><br /><br />
<p style="font-size:14px;">1.“朋友话题”关键词汇、短语和常用句型<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">* 常用词汇: acquaintance, affectionate, amicable, caring, considerate, emotional, enthusiastic, expressive, favorite, frank, friendly, generous, gentle, helpful, honest, humorous, ideal, intimate, kind, patient, reunion, sociable, sympathetic, talkative, thoughtful, trustworthy, etc.<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">* 常用短语:<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">a shoulder to cry on, an easy-going person, ask for help, be an understanding person, be friendly with, be on intimate terms with sb., be well-acquainted with, broad-minded, cheer sb. up, for the sake of friendship, have a bosom friend, have a large circle of acquaintances, help sb. out, keep friendly relations, keep/lose contact with, make friends with, reach an understanding, seek common ground while reserving differences, t urn to one’s friend when in difficulty, understand each other, warm-hearted, etc.<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">* 常用句型:<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">2. What does friendship mean to you?<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">3. What kind of people do you make friend with?<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">4. Why do you think friendship important to you?<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">5. What is the basis of friendship?<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">6. There is the difference between friendship and love.<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">7. Are you very good at keeping in touch with friends?<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">8. I like to make friends with people who are …<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">9. What do you have in common with your friends?<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">10. How well do you communicate with your friends?<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">2. 实例:<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">Narrator:<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">What do you think a true friend should be? How important do you think is friendship to your life?You may begin to prepare your response after the beep.<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">[2 seconds beep]<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">Preparation time: 15 seconds<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">Response time: 45 seconds<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">Narrator:<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">Please begin speaking after the beep.<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">[2 seconds beep]<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">Suggested Answer:<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">As the saying goes “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”, which is partly true, but a real friend should also be able to share your happy moments --- without feeling jealous. A good friendship is one where you accept and forgive faults, understand moods, and don’t feel hurt if a friend doesn’t feel like seeing you. Of course, honesty is an essential part of any relationship. We should learn to accept our friends for what they are. Anyway, I consider friendship to be one of the most important things in life.<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">词汇与解析(WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS):<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">1. essential adj. 本质的,实质的<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">2. forgive v. 原谅,饶恕<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">3. jealous adj. 妒忌的,嫉妒的<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">4. mood n 心情,情绪答案解析:<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">考生开门见山地谈了他对“友情”的理解,常言道:“ A friend in need is a friend indeed.” 患难朋友才是真正的朋友。当然,这在一定意义上是对的,副词“partly” 的使用为下一步的陈述埋下了伏笔,考生顺理成章地从不同角度阐明他对“友谊”的看法。真正的朋友会与你分享快乐时光,而没有任何嫉妒。真正的友谊意味着你能容忍和原谅朋友的错误,理解对方的情绪;如果你的朋友不太想见你,你也不会感到受了伤害 (A good friendship is one where you accept and forgive faults, understand moods, and don’t feel hurt if a friend doesn’t feel like seeing you.)。<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">特别值得一提的是在答案的结尾有一个至关重要的句子 “… honesty is an essential part of any relationship.”,它高屋建瓴地概括了各种关系的内涵,它告诫我们只有以诚相待,才能建立真正的友谊。<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">不同的人交友的标准不同。我们交友时,通常会愿意选择性格类似,而不是性格迥异的人,期望朋友间对待工作、学习和生活的态度有共同之处。真正的朋友能在你最困难的时候向你伸出援助之手,你愿意向他倾诉衷肠,他会给你提供宝贵的忠告和建议,他的心中时刻装着你。<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">简而言之,回答“友谊”这类问题时,可以充分发表我们平时对“友谊”的看法,有条理地分层叙述。<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">》》更多托福口语辅导<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;">更多托福资讯请访问》》》新东方网TOEFL频道(责任编辑:单月)<br /></p><p style="font-size:14px;"> 我要报班》》新东方TOEFL课程</p><br />
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